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Community Commitment

1978 - 1988

1989 - 1995

1996 - 2000

2001 - 2006

2007 - 2010

National
Organization

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OUR HISTORY
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National Organization
Junior
League History
1901
- Junior League Founded
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In 1901, Mary Harriman, a 19-year-old New York City debutante with a
social conscience, founded the first Junior League. Moved by the suffering
she saw around her, Harriman mobilized a group of 80 other young
women—hence the name “Junior” League—to work to improve the
squalid conditions in which immigrants were living on the Lower East Side
of Manhattan. Mary Harriman’s vision for improving communities by using
the energy and commitment of trained volunteers caught on. The second
Junior League was started in Boston, MA in 1907 and was soon followed by
the founding of the Brooklyn, NY Junior League in 1910. The rest is
history...
1910's
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During the 1910’s, Junior Leagues shifted their focus from settlement
house work to social, health and educational issues that affected the
community at large. The Junior League of Brooklyn successfully petitioned
the Board of Education to provide free lunches in city schools. During
World War I, the San Francisco Junior League formed a motor delivery
service that served as a model for the nationwide Red Cross Motor Corps.
1920's
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27 Junior Leagues including the
first League outside of the U.S.
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In 1921, the Association was formed to provide professional
support to the Leagues. During
the 1920’s, the Junior League of Chicago pioneered children’s theater
and the idea was taken up by more than 100 Leagues across the country.
1930's
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144 Junior Leagues
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Junior Leagues responded to the Depression during the 1930’s by
opening nutrition centers and milk stations. They operated baby clinics,
day nurseries for working mothers, birth control clinics and training
schools for nurses. Junior Leagues also established volunteer bureaus to
recruit, train and place much-needed volunteers in the community.
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During World War II, Junior League members played a major role in
the war effort by chairing hundreds of war-related organizations in
virtually every city where Junior Leagues operated.
1940's
1950's
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189 Junior Leagues
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In the 1950’s, nearly 150 Junior Leagues were involved in remedial
reading centers, diagnostic testing programs and programs for gifted and
challenged children. Leagues collaborated in the development of
educational television and were among the first to promote quality
programming for children. In 1952, the Mexico City League created a
comprehensive, internationally recognized center for the blind. By the end
of the decade, Junior Leagues were involved in over 300 arts projects and
multiple partnerships in many cities to establish children’s museums.
1960's
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211 Junior Leagues
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During the 1960’s, many Junior Leagues added environmental
issues to their agendas. The Junior League of Toledo produced the
educational film, Fate of a River, a report on the devastating effects of
water pollution. Leagues also established programs addressing the
education, housing, social services and employment needs of urban
residents.
1970's
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235 Junior Leagues
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Throughout the 1970’s, the Association expanded its participation in
public affairs issues, especially in the areas of child health and
juvenile justice. In 1973, almost 200 Leagues worked with the National
Commission on Crime and Delinquency and the U.S. Justice Department on a
four-year program that sought to improve the criminal justice system.
1980's
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272 Junior Leagues
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During the 1980’s, Junior Leagues gained recognition for
national advocacy efforts to improve the nation’s child welfare system.
Leagues helped gain passage of the first federal legislation to address
domestic violence. Leagues also developed a campaign that actively and
comprehensively tackles the impact of alcohol abuse on women. The
campaign, called Woman to Woman, involved over 100 League communities.
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In 1989, the Association was presented with the prestigious US
President’s Volunteer Action Award.
1990's
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In the early 1990’s, 230 Leagues
participated in a public awareness campaign to encourage early childhood
immunization called Don’t Wait to Vaccinate. At the end of the decade,
the Leagues prepare to launch a public awareness campaign on domestic
violence.
2000's
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294 Junior Leagues
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At the end of the Millennium, the
Junior Leagues celebrated their Centennial by recognizing their
achievements and building for the future. Leagues throughout
California were recognized for their domestic violence initiative by
the California Association of Non-Profits Public Policy Excellence
Partnership Award. AJLI co-chaired the U.S. steering Committee
for the United Nations' International Year of the Volunteer with the
Points of Light Foundation. As part of the activities,
President Vicente Fox recognized the junior League of Mexico City's
members for their "high level of social leadership and human
equality".
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Through the early part of the 21st
century, Junior Leagues continued to provide comprehensive programs
designed to meet the needs of women, children and families in their
communities. From Winston-Salem and Washington, D.C. to
Oakland-East Bay, Junior Leagues forged partnerships to promote
children's literacy. The Junior League of Tulsa, OK created a
Life Skills program for the homeless and Leagues in L.A. and Chicago
developed initiatives to prepare community members for board
service.
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To help Leagues become effective
volunteer organizations of women who lead in the growth and
development of their Leagues and their communities, the Association
launched several programs, including the Healthy League Initiative,
designed to help Leagues assess their strengths and weaknesses, and
the Junior League PR/Marketing Campaign, which featured a universal
brand identity. By 2004, more than 80% of Leagues had adopted
the "Women Building Better Communities" tagline.
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